Amaphaneli elanga angakwazi ukwenza amandla cishe kunoma yimuphi umshini ekhaya lakho, kusukela emshinini wakho wokuwasha kuya ku-TV yakho. Futhi okungcono kakhulu, bangaphinda banike amandla iphampu yakho yokushisa yomthombo womoya!
Yebo, kuyenzeka ukuhlanganisa amaphaneli e-solar photovoltaic (PV) nephampu yokushisa yomthombo womoya ukuze ukhiqize kokubili ukushisisa namanzi ashisayo ukuze uhlangabezane nezidingo zakho kuyilapho unomusa endaweni ezungezile.
Kodwa unganika amandla iphampu yakho yokushisa yomthombo womoya ngamaphaneli elanga ngokukhethekileyo? Hhayi-ke, lokho kuzoncika kusayizi wamaphaneli akho elanga.
Ngeshwa, akulula njengokunamathisela amaphaneli elanga ambalwa ophahleni lwakho. Inani likagesi elikhiqizwa i-solar panel lizoncika kakhulu kusayizi wephaneli yelanga, ukusebenza kahle kwamaseli elanga kanye nenani lokukhanya kwelanga okuphezulu endaweni yakho.
Amaphaneli e-solar photovoltaic asebenza ngokumunca ukukhanya kwelanga futhi akuguqule abe ugesi. Ngakho lapho indawo engaphezulu yamapaneli elanga iba nkulu, izomunca ukukhanya kwelanga okwengeziwe futhi izophehla ugesi owengeziwe. Kuyakhokha futhi ukuba namaphaneli elanga amaningi ngangokunokwenzeka, ikakhulukazi uma unethemba lokunika amandla iphampu yokushisa yomthombo womoya.
Amasistimu wamaphaneli elanga anosayizi ngo-kW, ukulinganisa kubhekise enanini lamandla akhiqizwa amaphaneli ngehora ngalinye eliphakeme lokukhanya kwelanga. Isilinganiso sesistimu yephaneli yelanga silinganiselwa ku-3-4 kW, okubonisa ukuphuma okuphezulu okukhiqizwa ngosuku olunelanga kakhulu. Lesi sibalo singase sibe sincane uma kuguqubele noma ekuseni kakhulu noma kusihlwa lapho ilanga lingekho phezulu. Uhlelo lwe-4kW luzokhiqiza cishe u-3,400 kWh kagesi ngonyaka.
Mangaki amaphaneli elanga engizowadinga?
Isilinganiso samaphaneli elanga akhiqiza cishe ama-watts angu-250, okusho ukuthi uzodinga ukufaka amaphaneli angu-4 ukuze udale isistimu engu-1 kW. Kuhlelo lwe-2kW, uzodinga amaphaneli angu-8, futhi ku-3kW uzodinga amaphaneli angu-12. Uthola umcabango wakho.
Umndeni ojwayelekile (umndeni wabangu-4) cishe ungadinga isistimu yephaneli yelanga engu-3-4kW ukuze kukhiqizwe ugesi owanele ukunika amandla ikhaya, okulingana namaphaneli angu-12-16.
Kodwa uma sibuyela esibalweni sethu sangaphambili, iphampu yokushisa yomthombo womoya izodinga u-4,000 kWh kagesi ukuze ikhiqize u-12,000 kWh (isidingo sokushisa), ngakho-ke cishe uzodinga isistimu enkulu yamaphaneli angu-16+ ukuze unike amandla iphampu yakho yokushisa yomthombo womoya kuphela.
Lokhu kusho ukuthi nakuba amaphaneli elanga kufanele akwazi ukukhiqiza ugesi omningi owudingayo ukuze unike amandla iphampu yakho yokushisa yomthombo womoya, mancane amathuba okuthi akhiqize ugesi owanele ukuze anike amandla ezinye izinto zikagesi zasendlini ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ugesi ovela kugridi.
Indlela engcono kakhulu yokuthola ukuthi mangaki amaphaneli elanga ozowadinga ekhaya lakho ukuthi ube nokuhlola okwenziwa unjiniyela oqeqeshiwe. Bazokweluleka ngokuthi mangaki amaphaneli elanga ozowadinga ukuze unike amandla ikhaya lakho kanye nephampu yakho yokushisa yomthombo womoya.
Kwenzekani uma ama-solar panel engakhiqizi ugesi owanele?
Uma amaphaneli akho elanga engakhiqizi ugesi owanele ukunika amandla iphampu yokushisa yekhaya lakho noma yomthombo womoya, uzokwazi ukusebenzisa amandla avela kugridi ukuze uhlangabezane nezidingo zakho. Khumbula ukuthi uzokhokha noma yimaphi amandla owasebenzisa kugridi. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthola ukuhlolwa okuchwepheshile kwenani lamaphaneli elanga ukuze unike amandla iphampu yakho yokushisa yomthombo womoya.
Yiziphi izinzuzo zokusebenzisa amaphaneli elanga ukunika amandla iphampu yokushisa yomthombo womoya?
Ukonga izindleko
Ngokuya ngomthombo wakho wamanje wokushisisa, iphampu yokushisa yomthombo womoya ingakongela kufikela ku-£1,300 ngonyaka ezindlekweni zakho zokushisisa. Amaphampu okushisa omthombo womoya athambekele ekubeni angabizi kakhulu ukusebenzisa kunezinye izindlela ezingavuseleleki njengamabhoyela kawoyela nama-LPG, futhi lokhu kulondoloza kuzokhula ngokunika amandla iphampu yakho yokushisa ngamaphaneli elanga.
Amaphampu okushisa omthombo womoya anikwa amandla ugesi, ngakho-ke ungakwazi ukunciphisa izindleko zakho zokushisisa ngokuwakhipha amandla elanga amahhala akhiqizwa kumaphaneli akho.
Ukuvikelwa ekukhuphukeni kwezindleko zamandla
Ngokunika amandla iphampu yakho yokushisa yomthombo womoya ngamandla ephaneli yelanga, uzivikela ezindlekweni zamandla ezikhuphukayo. Uma usukhokhele izindleko zokufakwa kwamaphaneli akho elanga, amandla owakhiqizayo amahhala, ngakho ngeke kudingeke ukhathazeke ngokunyuka kwegesi, uwoyela noma ugesi noma nini.
Ukuncishiswa kokuthembela kugridi kanye ne-carbon footprint
Ngokushintshela kumaphampu okushisa omthombo womoya anikwe amandla amaphaneli elanga, abanikazi bezindlu banganciphisa ukuthembela kwabo ekunikezeni igridi kagesi negesi. Ukubona njengoba igridi isakhiwe ngokuyinhloko ngamandla angavuseleleki (futhi sonke siyazi ukuthi izibaso ezimbiwa phansi zimbi kangakanani endaweni ezungezile), lena indlela enhle yokunqamula ukukhishwa kwekhabhoni yakho futhi unciphise indawo yekhabhoni yakho.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-11-2022