Enye indlela yokonga amandla esithandweni somlilo esishiswa uphethiloli, ipompo yokushisa ilungele umninikhaya onomqondo wesabelomali, ophethe imvelo. Kodwa ingabe kufanele ukhethe iphampu yokushisa yomthombo womoya engabizi kakhulu noma utshale imali kusistimu ye-geothermal?
Indlela Amaphampu Okushisa Asebenza Ngayo
Iphampu yokushisa isebenza ngendlela ehluke ngokuphelele kunesithando somlilo esivamile. Kunokuba ibase uphethiloli ukuze ikhiqize ukushisa, iphampu yokushisa ivele isuse ukushisa endaweni eyodwa (“umthombo”) ikuyise kwenye indawo. Amaphampu okushisa omthombo womoya aqoqa futhi adlulise ukushisa okuvela emoyeni kuyilapho amaphampu okushisa e-geothermal eqoqa futhi edlulisa ukushisa kusuka phansi. Zombili izinhlobo zamaphampu okushisa zingasebenza njengezinhlelo zokupholisa ehlobo, zidlulise ukushisa kusuka ngaphakathi kuye ngaphandle. Uma kuqhathaniswa nezithando zokushisa ezivamile nezifudumezi-moya, amaphampu okushisa adinga amandla amancane kakhulu ukuze asebenze futhi anciphise ngokuphawulekayo ukukhishwa okuyingozi.
I-Geothermal vs. Amaphampu Okushisa Omthombo Womoya
Mayelana nokusebenza kahle, amaphampu okushisa e-geothermal aphakeme kakhulu kunamamodeli omthombo womoya. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi izinga lokushisa ngaphansi komhlaba lizinzile uma liqhathaniswa nezinga lokushisa lomoya elingaphezu komhlaba. Isibonelo, izinga lokushisa lomhlabathi ekujuleni kwamamitha ayi-10 kungenzeka lihlale cishe kuma-degrees Fahrenheit angama-50 ubusika bonke. Kuleli zinga lokushisa, iphampu yokushisa isebenza kahle kakhulu. Eqinisweni, phakathi kwebanga lokushisa elifanele, amaphampu okushisa omthombo womoya asebenza kahle kakhulu angasebenza cishe ngamaphesenti angu-250. Lokho kusho ukuthi kuyo yonke i-$1 oyichitha kugesi, uthola ukushisa kwenani lika-$2.50. Kodwa-ke, lapho izinga lokushisa elingaphezulu komhlaba lehla ngaphansi kwamadigri angaba ngu-42, amaphampu okushisa omthombo womoya aqala ukusebenza kahle kancane. Iqhwa lizoqala ukwakheka kuyunithi yangaphandle, futhi iphampu yokushisa idinga ukufaka imodi yokuqeda isithwathwa engasebenzi njalo ukuze inxephezele. Ngenxa yokuthi iphampu yokushisa kwe-geothermal ikhipha ukushisa emthonjeni onezinga lokushisa elingashintshi, isebenza ngokuqhubekayo ngezinga layo elisebenza kahle kakhulu - cishe ngamaphesenti angu-500 okusebenza kahle. Kuyafana nasehlobo lapho amazinga okushisa aphansi ngokuvamile ehlala phakathi kuka-60 no-70 degrees. Nakuba iphampu yokushisa yomthombo womoya ingasebenza njengesistimu yokupholisa esebenza kahle emazingeni okushisa aphakathi nendawo, iqala ukusebenza kancane kakhulu uma izinga lokushisa likhuphukela, ake sithi, 90 degrees noma ngaphezulu. Ngokusho kwe-EPA, isistimu yokushisisa nokupholisa i-geothermal inganciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kanye nokukhipha okuhambisanayo ngamaphesenti angaphezu kuka-40 uma kuqhathaniswa nephampu yokushisa yomthombo womoya, nangaphezulu kwamaphesenti angu-70 uma kuqhathaniswa nezisetshenziswa ezijwayelekile zokushisisa nokupholisa.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Feb-03-2023